How To Say Ice In Japanese

They say there'due south nothing better than sliced breadstuff, simply every bit far every bit Nihon is concerned, at that place's zippo better than freshly cooked rice!

Rice is a nutrient staple of Japan, and it is perhaps the almost essential role of Japanese cuisine and food civilisation. Historically, Japanese people would swallow rice with every meal – and many nevertheless do today. Rice plays such an integral role in the Japanese diet that many Japanese words for rice can also mean "meal!"

This article volition bear witness y'all the most common and useful ways to say rice in Japanese. Hither'southward a expect at the list of terms we will encompass in this article.

Words For Rice in Japanese

Cooked Rice:

• ご飯 (gohan)
• 飯 (meshi)

Uncooked Rice

• 米 (kome)
• お米 (okome)

Other Terms

• 玄米 (genmai)
• ライス (raisu)
• 新米 (shinmai)
• Related Kanji Compounds and Words

How to Say Cooked Rice

In Japanese, many words and phrases related to cooked rice will use the 飯 (meshi) kanji. Y'all may recognize that 飯 (meshi) contains the character 食 (shoku) as a component, which is found in the common verb for "to eat": 食べる (taberu).

We can use 飯 (meshi) by itself or pair it with the honorific prefix ご (get) to make the word ご飯 (gohan).

Both ご飯 (gohan) and 飯 (meshi) are the two most common words for cooked rice in Japanese.

Let's get over these two words and their usages below.

1. ご飯 (Gohan)

The most common word for rice in Japanese is ご飯 ( gohan ). The word ご飯 (gohan) uses the honorific prefix ご (go) together with the 飯 (meshi) kanji. ご飯 (gohan) has two primary definitions: cooked rice and cooked meals.

Nosotros can generally utilise ご飯 (gohan) in a sentence to refer to cooked rice. However, yous can pair it with other words to talk about cooked meals.

For example, combining the give-and-take for morning 朝 (asa) with ご飯 (gohan) creates 朝ご飯 (asagohan): the Japanese word for breakfast.

Notwithstanding, it'south important to remember ご飯 (gohan) is the most common word in Japanese for both rice and meals, and so you'll need to pay attention to the context of a sentence to know which definition the speaker is referring to.

Let's take a look at some examples that use ご飯 (gohan) in a sentence beneath:

Examples:

one. ご飯を炊きましたので、どうぞ。
( Gohan o takimashita node, dōzo.)
I made rice, please help yourself.

2. 朝食はごはんよりパンを食べるのが好き。
(Chōshoku wa gohan yori pan o taberu no ga suki.)
For breakfast, I prefer to consume bread instead of rice.

3. 静根先生はいつも御飯の上に醤油をかけます。
(Shizune-sensei wa itsumo gohan no ue ni shōyu o kakemasu.)
Our teacher Mrs. Shizune always pours soy sauce on summit of her rice.

Means to Write ご飯 (Gohan) in Japanese

As shown in the examples above, ご飯 (gohan) can be written in 3 different ways. Y'all will almost often run across the word written as ご飯 (gohan), which stylizes the honorific ご (go) in hiragana and the word 飯 (meshi) in kanji.

The word tin also exist written entirely in hiragana similar this: ごはん (gohan). This stylization is normally used in very simple sentences most cooked rice.

You may occasionally see the word written entirely in kanji as 御飯 (gohan) besides. This stylization is not as common as the previous ii simply can be found in technical sentences or formal situations about cooked rice.

2. 飯 (Meshi)

The word 飯 ( meshi ) is another common simply less formal style to say cooked rice or cooked meals in Japanese.

In contrast to ご飯 (gohan), which can be used in both formal and casual situations, 飯 (meshi) does not have an honorific and should exist used in casual situations only.  飯 (meshi) is almost always used by men but, every bit it sounds a little crude.

For case, if yous are talking most having cooked rice for luncheon to someone of a higher social standing, you would utilise ご飯 (gohan). Whereas if you are chatting with a shut friend, y'all can utilise 飯 (meshi) instead.

Examples:

1. 白い飯食べます。
(Shiroi meshi tabemasu.)
I eat white rice.

2. お腹がすいたからめしを3枚食べた。
(Onaka ga suita kara meshi o san mai tabeta.)
I was hungry, so I ate 3 bowls of rice.

3. 茶わんに飯を盛った。
(Chawan ni meshi o motta.)
I filled my bowl with rice.

How to Write 飯 (Meshi) in Japanese

Equally we can meet from the sentence examples above, 飯 (meshi) can also be stylized in multiple ways.

In sentences virtually cooked rice, the word can be commonly written in either kanji equally 飯 (meshi) or hiragana as めし (meshi).

Sometimes, you may detect the discussion stylized in

katakana as メシ (meshi), but exist warned! メシ (meshi) is generally used every bit a very informal and slang-type way to talk about meals or lunch. If you desire to talk about cooked rice, it's best to write this discussion in kanji or hiragana only.

How to Say Uncooked Rice

When referring to uncooked rice or rice grains in Japanese, we can employ the 米 (kome) kanji. 米 (kome) can either be used by itself or paired with the honorific prefix お (o) to make the word お米 (okome).

Both 米 (kome) and お米 (okome) are the ii most common words for uncooked rice in Japanese. Let's go over them both below.

i. 米 (Kome)

米 (kome) is the most common fashion to say uncooked rice or grains of rice in Japanese. This word is generally reserved for casual situations or instances where you refer to yourself.

Let'southward look at a few judgement examples that use 米 (kome):

Examples:

1. スーパーに米を買いに行く。
(Sūpā ni kome o kai ni iku.)
I'grand going to the supermarket to buy rice.

2. 私は使う前に米を研ぐの。
(Watashi wa tsukau mae ni kome o togu no.)
I wash my rice before using it.

3. 米を売っている店を見つけた。
(Kome o utteiru mise o mitsuketa.)
I found a shop that sells rice.

ii. お米 (Okome)

お米 (okome) is a more polite way to say uncooked rice in Japanese.

We can utilise it when speaking with someone of a higher social standing or in formal situations. お米 (okome) can also be used to talk about rice every bit a product or crop.

However, for technical sentences most rice (for example, talking well-nigh rice imported from one country to some other on the news) 米 (kome) will be used over the more than formal お米 (kome).  This is because adding the honorific お (o) will go far more polite, which is not necessary for technical sentences.

Below are some examples that use the word お米 (okome):

Examples:

1. すみません、この近くにお米屋さんはありますか？
(Sumimasen, kono chikaku ni okome ya-san wa arimasu ka?)
Excuse me, is there a rice shop near here?

2. お米の炊き方を教えてくれませんか？
( Okome no takikata o oshiete kuremasen ka?)
Can you teach me how to cook rice?

3. その国では、お米の値段は結構高いよ。
(Sono kuni de wa, okome no nedan wa kekkō takai yo.)
The toll of rice is fairly high in that state.

The 米 (kome) kanji is one of the outset characters taught in Japanese schools and is a bones component in many other kanji. Chances are you lot won't see 米 (kome) or お米 (okome) stylized fully in katakana or rarely even inhiragana, so information technology may be a proficient idea to commit this kanji to retentiveness.

Other Common Ways to Say Rice

Beyond the four primary terms covered above, there are a few more words for rice you may encounter in Japan. Permit'south check them out.

ane. 玄米 (Genmai)

玄米 ( genmai ) is a kanji chemical compound that ways brown rice in Japanese.

Information technology combines the kanji for uncooked rice: 米 (kome) with the kanji for dark: 玄 (kuro). 玄米 (genmai) can be used to talk near both cooked and uncooked brown rice.

Example:

1. カリンさんは白米より玄米が好きです。
(Karin-san wa hakumai yori genmai ga suki desu.)
Karin likes chocolate-brown rice more than white rice.

2. ライス (Raisu)

ライス ( raisu ) is katakana for the English word "rice" and is mainly used to talk about cooked rice or foreign dishes with rice in them.

You lot may ordinarily hear this discussion in the names of pop foods like back-scratch rice: カレーライス (karē raisu) and omelet rice: オムライス (omuraisu). Both meals are now love parts of Japanese cuisine, yet their origins come up from countries outside Japan. This is why the loan word for rice: ライス (raisu) is used instead of ご飯 (gohan).

Instance:

1. 僕はまだ新米なので、このような仕事は初めてです。
(Boku wa mada shinmai nanode, kono yō na shigoto wa hajimete desu.)
I am still new so this is the first time I'chiliad doing this kind of work.

3. 新米 (Shinmai)

新米 ( shinmai ) means the start rice crop or harvest of the year in Japanese, and information technology is also used every bit an expression for a novice or a beginner.

The word is often used in situations referring to a new employee and can even have the negative connotation of calling someone a "newbie" in specific contexts.

Allow'south take a wait at sentence examples that employ these terms:

Examples:

one. 晩ご飯はカレーライスにしよう！
(Bangohan wa karē raisu ni shiyou!)
Let's have curry rice for dinner!

Related Kanji Compounds and Words

Below are a few more common terms and kanji compounds you may see in situations related to rice in Japanese. Try using them to create sentences of your ain!

炊く (taku) To Boil Rice	+	飯 (meshi) Cooked Rice	+	器 (ki) Device	=	炊飯器 (suihanki) Rice Cooker
稲 (ine) Rice Found	+	田 (da) Rice Field	=	稲田 (inada) Rice Paddy
茶 (cha) Tea	+	碗 (wan) Ceramic Bowl	=	茶碗 (chawan) Rice Bowl

Other Words Related to Rice in Japanese

• せんべい (senbei): Japanese rice crackers
• 餅 (mochi): Mochi – viscid rice block
• 粥 (kayu): thin rice porridge

Permit'due south Review!

Let'south go over the iv basic terms we tin can use to say rice in Japanese:

one.) ご飯 (gohan) – polite fashion to say cooked rice

two.) 飯 (meshi) – coincidental way to say cooked rice

3.) 米 (kome) – coincidental style to say uncooked rice

4.) お米 (okome) – polite way to say uncooked rice

These four words tin be used in any context to talk about rice. But remember to use their respective polite and casual forms in the correct situations. And in one case yous've got those downwardly, try practicing how to utilize some of the other words for rice we covered in the article!

Hungry for more? Check out our other Japanese language guides here!

Source: https://thetruejapan.com/how-to-say-rice-in-japanese/

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